The amount of wood pallet recycling (usually by chipping for uses such as mulch or bedding material, but excluding wood combusted as fuel) in 2018 was 3.1 million tons. In 2021, about 6.94 million tonnes of solid waste was generated, of which 3.83 million tonnes were recycled. Waste generators sent more of such wastes to biomass and composting facilities for recycling instead of the Waste-to-Energy plants. Welcome to GreenWaste Recovery. The rate for solid waste collection went from 5.2 to 4, and the rate for workers at MRFs fell from 5.2 to 3.2. Electronics can also be dropped off at the Jake Abraham Transfer Station, 3221 Mr. Joe White Avenue, for recycling. Welcome to GreenWaste Recovery. In percentage of total MSW generation, recycling (including composting) did not exceed 15 percent until 1990. In 2021, about 6.94 million tonnes of solid waste was generated, of which 3.83 million tonnes were recycled. Materials Recovery Facility or MRF. All items need to be placed in a neat pile at the curb. The generation rate was 4.9 pounds per person per day in 2018, an 8 percent increase from 2017. City and MRI each collect from approximately half of the city. An innovative approach to managing todays waste includes the realization that renewing the life-cycle of the products we consume is a critical step in reducing waste. Compared to the period before COVID-19 pandemic in 2019, 2021 saw 5 per cent less waste generated and 5 per cent more waste disposed, with the amount of waste recycled being lower by 11 per cent. Waste generated by the non-domestic and domestic sectors both increased in 2021, from 4.12 million tonnes and 1.77 million tonnes respectively in 2020, to 5.12 million tonnes and 1.82 million tonnes respectively in 2021. NovaTech Automations process solutions offering complements Valmets existing automation offering and industry reach, Valmet Automation Systems Vice President of Strategy and Business Development Tony Saarnio says. In 2021, about 6.94 million tonnes of solid waste was generated, of which 3.83 million tonnes were recycled. This included approximately 22.3 million tons of yard trimmings (more than a five-fold increase since 1990) and 2.6 million tons of food waste (4.1 percent of generation of wasted food). Currently, EPA has a tool for estimating greenhouse gas reductions resulting from sustainable materials management the Waste Reduction Model (WARM). The concept of managing solid waste means giving trash new purpose and a new life. Plastics accounted for over 18 percent, paper and paperboard made up about 12 percent, and rubber, leather and textiles comprised over 11 percent. You can access 311 in many ways, including: We pick up garbage, recycling and more from residential properties in the City. JavaScript appears to be disabled on this computer. Residential garbage is brought to the Hennepin Energy Recovery Center, a waste-to-energy facility in downtown Minneapolis. Covanta Acquires Three Companies Across Engineered Fuels, Logistics and Waste-to-Product Operations Dec 06, 2022 GFL's 2021 Sustainability Report Places Focus on RNG, Recycling Recovery Rates We collect data from a variety of facilities and sources to better understand solid waste and recycling systems in Washington. In October 2021, when the USTR invited public comments on whether to reinstate previously extended exclusions, which included shredder wear parts, ISRI says it submitted comments explaining why the exclusion for shredder wear parts should be reinstated and how the tariff has caused economic harm to U.S. small businesses, employment, manufacturing output and supply chains. ; Organics and yard waste are collected separately.They are both brought to a transfer Pay My BillService RequestContact UsPrivacy PolicySite Map, California State University, Monterey Bay. It decreased to 32.1 percent in 2018. The city provides curbside bulk waste collection as part of the regular weekly collection service. You can find more background and information in the Info-Notes" tab of thisspreadsheet. The least preferred option is the disposal of waste in open dumpsites. The generation rate in 1960 was just 2.68 pounds per person per day. If youd like a reply, please provide an email address. Recycling offers a sustainable alternative to regular waste streams by decreasing input into municipal landfills. Summerhill Waste Management Centre is a solid waste landfill and resource recovery facility open to domestic and commercial customers. The decline in yard trimmings generation since 1990 is largely due to state legislation discouraging yard trimmings disposal in landfills, including source reduction measures such as backyard composting and leaving grass trimmings on the yard. (843) 918-2160Monica Vereen, Solid Waste & Recycling Division SuperintendentOVERVIEW & SERVICE REQUESTSThe Solid Waste & Recycling Divisionis housed within thePublic Works Department. Various problems of wastes in past and present, environmental ecology, general aspect of recycling and materials recovery are defined. means less than 5,000 tons or 0.05 percent. During non-holiday weeks, Zone 1 is collected on Mondays, Zone 2 on Tuesdays, Zone 3 on Wednesdays and Zone 4 on Thursdays. Other materials accounted for less than 10 percent each. This decline was because of a drop in illness cases, with employers reporting 365,200 nonfatal illnesses in 2021, down from 544,600 in 2020, a drop of 32.9 percent. Bring your ID to verify residency in Port St. Lucie to qualify for free residential drop-off. Leveraging a digital engineering strategy from the start will help bring bold, visionary concepts like plant-based plastics to market faster, helping accelerate the transition to a low-carbon economy, says Mark Bulanda, executive president of Emersons Automation Solutions business. The Berks County Solid Waste Authority was established by the Berks County Commissioners on August 19, 1992. BLS data show private industry employers reported 2.6 million nonfatal workplace injuries and illnesses in 2021, a decrease of 1.8 percent from 2020. CalRecycle has launched new webpages to explain SB 1383, the states new food and yard waste recycling law. The injury and illness rate for solid waste landfill workers fell from 3.4 to 2.2 incidents per 100 full-time employees in 2021. Collections occur Monday through Thursday in four zones, beginning on the southern end of the city. Together, almost 94 million tons of MSW were recycled and composted, equivalent to a 32.1 percent recyclingand composting rate. For general information, new service requests, new containers, complaints and/or special services, call 843-918-2160, Monday through Friday, 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. To report a service request online, see the Customer Request Center webpage.UPCOMING CITY HOLIDAYS & COLLECTION SCHEDULESNOTE: Unsure of your collection zone? It is a very exciting time to join the company, and I look forward to continuing to help our customers achieve their sustainability targets.. The concept of managing solid waste means giving trash new purpose and a new life. EPA measures the generation, recycling, combustion with energy recovery and landfilling of nondurable goods. providing non-hazardous solid waste collection, recycling and landfill disposal services to commercial, industrial, municipal and residential customers. The total generation of MSW in 2018 was 292.4 million tons, which was approximately 23.7 million tons more than the amount generated in 2017. Its about turning waste into a resource. DS Smith is in a unique position to shape the industry and lead the transition to the circular economy, Orye says. The USTR, however, introduced a policy allowing stakeholders to request tariff exclusions for U.S. imports that would otherwise have been subject to tariffs if those tariffs would result in harm to U.S. companies. solid-waste management, the collecting, treating, and disposing of solid material that is discarded because it has served its purpose or is no longer useful. Presented below are details of these trends: The generation of paper and paperboard, the largest material component of MSW, fluctuates from year to year, but has decreased from 87.7 million tons in 2000 to 67.4 million tons in 2018. The three distinct processing facilities are designed to separate different types of materials. Source: WARM model Version 15. St. Lucie County Solid Waste, Baling and Recycling Facility . Everything is connected. Covanta Acquires Three Companies Across Engineered Fuels, Logistics and Waste-to-Product Operations Dec 06, 2022 GFL's 2021 Sustainability Report Places Focus on RNG, Recycling Recovery Rates The injury and illness rate for solid waste landfill workers fell from 3.4 to 2.2 incidents per 100 full-time employees in 2021. The Institute of Scrap Recycling Industries (ISRI), the Washington-based association that represents the recycling industry, has issued an alert to its members that the Section 301 tariff exclusions, including the exclusion on auto shredder wear parts, will expire at year-end. The role of the Solid Waste Authority is to protect the health and welfare of the residents of Berks County and to provide a means whereby Berks County can effectively and efficiently (a) manage and (b) implement the Solid Waste Plan. CR&R Incorporated is committed to improving the environment in which we all live in by providing efficient, effective and cutting edge solid waste and recycling services which not only reduce the impact on our world but also offer sustainable solutions to This is the last day garbage can be accepted at 1954 County Home Road, Marion, where the landfill and Resource Recovery building are located. Figure 1: Integrated Solid Waste Management System Hierarchy Through outreach such as the Recycle Right campaign, NEA will continue to encourage households to recycle more and recycle right. Proper management of solid and liquid wastes is an important determinant of improved sanitation in any community. By reducing or eliminating the generation of harmful and persistent wastes, waste minimisation supports efforts to promote a more sustainable society. Myrtle Beachs residential solid waste staff begins work at 6:00 a.m. weekdays, collecting trash, garbage, recycling, bulky junk and yard waste from curbside. These Facts and Figures are current through calendar year 2018. Home Departments PublicWorksDepartment SolidWaste&RecyclingDivision. This means TVs and computers CANNOT be placed in the garbage or curbside recycling containers. Wood Waste Processing. Materials found in municipal solid waste, These include guidebooks for food waste minimisation and segregation for recycling, and sustainable packaging practices. ; Recycling is brought to a material recovery facility (MRF) within City limits. We collect data from a variety of facilities and sources to better understand solid waste and recycling systems in Washington. The division operates the Jake Abraham Transfer Station and provides solid waste and recycling pick-up for residential and commercial customers. Management of MSW continues to be a high priority for state and local governments. For more comprehensive information on this category of municipal solid waste (MSW), see the 2018 Data Tables on the Advancing Sustainable Materials Management: Facts and Figures Report page. In 2018, 34.6 million tons of MSW were combusted with energy recovery. Yard trimmings comprised the next largest material category, estimated at 35.4 million tons, or 12.1 percent of total generation, in 2018. Note:Figures are rounded to the nearest thousand tonnes and percentage point.Metal recovered from incineration bottom ash for recycling is excluded from waste disposed of. solid-waste management, the collecting, treating, and disposing of solid material that is discarded because it has served its purpose or is no longer useful. In 2018, it was about 12 percent. Through the Say YES to Waste Less and Recycle Right campaigns, NEA encourages the public to make environmentally friendly choices in their daily lives and encouraging families and friends to do the same. Together, we continue to strive to fulfill our vision of becoming the global champion in serving our customers. It brings synergy and opens the opportunity to serve both companies current and future process automation customers with a wider offering. EPA began collecting and reporting data on the generation and disposition of waste in the United States more than 35 years ago. Waste minimisation is a set of processes and practices intended to reduce the amount of waste produced. Under the Waste Framework Directive, construction and demolition waste is a priority waste stream. Improper disposal of municipal solid waste can create unsanitary conditions, and these conditions in turn can lead to pollution of the environment and to outbreaks of vector-borne diseasethat is, diseases spread by rodents and Access recycling resources, bill pay tools, and more from your locally operated recycling and diversion company! This is an increase from the 268.7 million tons generated in 2017 and the 208.3 million tons in 1990. providing non-hazardous solid waste collection, recycling and landfill disposal services to commercial, industrial, municipal and residential customers. If you have a computer or TV that is ready for pick-up, contact the Solid Waste Division directly at 843-918-2160. Managing the waste our region generates is everyones responsibility. Preserving the environment through recovery and disposal is our mission. In 2018, the amount of MSW generated was 292.4 million tons. According to Valmet, NovaTech Automations process solutions business specializes in process control and optimization solutions for batch, continuous and hybrid processes. solid-waste management, the collecting, treating, and disposing of solid material that is discarded because it has served its purpose or is no longer useful. Bulanda adds, With new decarbonization technologies, its essential to be able to develop and scale innovative production methods with minimal risk and the greatest efficiency possible. Total diversion for 2021 was 35.52%. From 1995 to 2018, four waste streams had been added to the federal Universal Waste program. Columbia Steel Castings Co., Portland, Oregon, a U.S. manufacturer of a variety of steel and iron parts for basic industry, including wear parts for metal and waste shredders, announced its closure plans in late August. The Agency uses this information to measure the success of materials management programs across the country and to characterize the national waste stream. 360-764-0588. Resource recovery is using wastes as an input material to create valuable products as new outputs. State of the Municipal Recycling Industry, Recycling Today Global Edition back issues, BLS data show an increase in fatalities at landfills and MRFs in 2020, 2022 GIE Media, Inc. All Rights Reserved. In 2000, it reached 4.74 pounds per person per day and then decreased to 4.69 pounds per person per day in 2005. Keep up to date with GreenWastes latest activities and endeavors. "Neg." We contract with various companies to recycle or process waste and recyclables. The ISWM is very closely linked to the 3R approach. NOTE: Call-back curbside service for garbage/recycling collection costs $90. Pay My Bill; Customer Service GreenWaste has established itself as Northern Californias premier solid waste and recyclables processor. Valmet says the transition of the NovaTech Automation process solutions will include employees, technologies and customer agreements. To cultivate good recycling practices, educational and user-friendly content has been developed to guide the public on items that can and cannot be recycled. Waste (or wastes) are unwanted or unusable materials.Waste is any substance which is discarded after primary use, or is worthless, defective and of no use. The purpose of the Brown County Port & Resource Recovery Department is to meet the solid waste disposal needs of local communities and businesses through methods that are environmentally sound and economical. Under the Waste Framework Directive, construction and demolition waste is a priority waste stream. The 2020 census showed that refuse and recyclable materials collection remained the sixth deadliest occupation in the U.S. SWANAs 2023-2027 Strategic Plan sets a goal of getting off the top 10 list of most dangerous jobs based on BLS data. To learn more, including charges and drop-off items, see the. Municipal Solid Waste Management: 1960-2018. Origin says it uses its platform technology to turn the carbon found in sustainable wood residues into useful carbon-negative materials for a wide range of end products such as clothing, textiles, plastics, packaging, car parts, tires, carpeting and toys. A by-product by contrast is a joint product of relatively minor economic value.A waste product may become a by-product, joint product or resource through an invention that raises a waste product's value above zero. Click here for a GIS map of the Monday-through-Thursday collection zones and enter your street address in the search box to learn your zone and collection day. Environmental management as related to other fields. The goals of sanitation fail miserably when solid and liquid waste management aspect is not given proper attention to improve health and living environment of the community. This includes the source reduction of wastes before they enter the waste stream and the recovery of generated waste for recycling, composting or other methods. EPA measures the generation, recycling, combustion with energy recovery and landfilling of nondurable goods. All loose items need to be containerized to prevent materials from being scattered during pick-up. Selected consumer electronics include products such as TVs, VCRs, DVD players, video cameras, stereo systems, telephones and computer equipment. Sustainability Report: We are happy to release our 2020 GreenWaste/Zanker report. The following provides a detailed breakdown of the numbers: Listed here are the recycling or composting rates for three categories of materials, including paper and paperboard, yard trimmings, and food: EPAs report Sustainable Materials Management: The Road Ahead serves as the foundation for the EPA SMM Program. The blue containers must be placed at the curb with closed lids, and all materials contained within the container. Food waste comprised the fourth largest material category, estimated at 63.1 million tons or 21.6 percent of total generation in 2018. 2021 Waste Statistics and Overall Recycling. Managing the waste our region generates is everyones responsibility. Solid Waste Branch The Solid Waste Branch is responsible for processing permit applications, reporting documents, and fees for various types of waste management and disposal facilities. The increase from 2017 to 2018 is mainly the result of EPAs inclusion of additional wasted food management pathways. Waste minimisation involves redesigning products and processes and/or changing societal patterns of consumption and Valmet says the value of the acquisition will not be disclosed and is estimated to be completed Jan. 1, 2023, at the earliest. Wood Waste Processing. For more information on food management, check out Food: Material-Specific Data. The least preferred option is the disposal of waste in open dumpsites. Residential customers receive service for one roll cart for household garbage, one recycling roll cart, two cubic yards of bulk waste and yard waste at $30.80 per month. Per capita MSW generation increased from 4.5 pounds per person per day in 2017 to 4.9 pounds per person per day in 2018. Only includes rubber from tires. The Recycling and Local Assistance Branch provides guidance on a broad range of recycling and sustainable waste management issues. He also has previously worked as an executive vice president at Huhtamaki and has worked in a variety of roles at Amcor, helping to grow that business across multiple markets in the United States and Europe. NEA has published 3R guidebooks, which can be downloaded from NEAs website. The generation of office-type (high grade) papers also has been in decline, due at least partially to activities such as the increased use of the electronic transmission of reports. Details might not add to totals due to rounding. This dataset tracks annual waste generated, and waste collected for recycling and other types of recovery, for about 50 materials in Washington. This dataset tracks annual waste generated, and waste collected for recycling and other types of recovery, for about 50 materials in Washington. The other materials accounted for less than 10 percent each. EPA developed the non-hazardous materials and waste management hierarchy in recognition that no single waste management approach is suitable for managing all materials and waste streams in all circumstances. Growth in the recycling rate was significant over the next 15 years, spanning until 2005. To encourage sustainable packaging waste management practices and support companies in fulfilling the Mandatory Packaging Reporting (MPR) requirement, NEA partners the Singapore Manufacturing Federation in the Packaging Partnership Programme (PPP) to build capability. The aim is to reduce the amount of waste generated, thereby reducing the need for landfill space, and optimising the values created from waste. London-based DS Smith has appointed Michael Orye as managing director for European Recycling. 2020 was an anomalous year with lower waste generation and recycling rates due to the impact of COVID-19, particularly during the Circuit Breaker period (April to May 2020) when activities were curtailed. Number of cars taken off the road/year was calculated using the Greenhouse Gas Equivalency Calculator, updated March 2020. Residents can drop off clean recyclables at the St. Lucie County Solid Waste, Baling & Recycling Facility. The concept of managing solid waste means giving trash new purpose and a new life. Waste (or wastes) are unwanted or unusable materials.Waste is any substance which is discarded after primary use, or is worthless, defective and of no use. Please refer to thedocument Waste and Recycling Statistics 2017 to 2020for the waste and recycling statistics from 2017 to 2020.Please refer to this website Statistics on the Environment for more statistics, reports and publications (e.g. MMTCO2E is million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent. Other methods of food management were estimated for the first time in 2018. If youd like us to call you, please provide a phone number. There was a 60 per cent increase in the amount of Plastic waste recycled with more processed locally and exported. Electronics can also be dropped off at the Jake Abraham Transfer Station, 3221 Mr. Joe White Avenue, for recycling. Generation of paper and paperboard products declined from 87.7 million tons in 2000 to 67.4 million tons in 2018. All household garbage, recycling, yard waste and bulky junk are picked up on the same day each week. If you have a computer or TV that is ready for pick-up, contact the Solid Waste Division directly at 843-918-2160. The least preferred option is the disposal of waste in open dumpsites. Management of solid or liquid wastes in rural areas is much easier and profitable business than For more comprehensive information on this category of municipal solid waste (MSW), see the 2018 Data Tables on the Advancing Sustainable Materials Management: Facts and Figures Report page. Generation of yard trimmings and food waste has increased since 2000. Solid Waste Management Facilities Operating under the Part 360 in Effect Prior to November 4, 2017 St. Lucie County Solid Waste, Baling and Recycling Facility . Given that, ISRI says, the additional 25 percent tariff will start Jan. 1, 2023. Municipal Solid Waste Management: 1960-2018. Check out our Reduce, Reuse, Recycle web area for more information on recycling. Orye comes to DS Smith from Denmark-based food packaging company Faerch AS, where he had served as CEO for Central Europe & Recycling. Waste minimisation involves redesigning products and processes and/or changing societal patterns of consumption and Waste minimisation is a set of processes and practices intended to reduce the amount of waste produced. The role of the Solid Waste Authority is to protect the health and welfare of the residents of Berks County and to provide a means whereby Berks County can effectively and efficiently (a) manage and (b) implement the Solid Waste Plan. These calculations do not include an additional 24.9 million tons of MSW that could not be addressed in the WARM model (including 17.7 million tons from food waste managed by means outside of the scope of the WARM model). Food was the largest component at about 24 percent. This means TVs and computers CANNOT be placed in the garbage or curbside recycling containers. Everything is connected. Larger tree limbs can be placed at curbside for pickup, but cut them into sections that are four feet long and no larger than four inches in diameter. Thats why years ago, Oneida and Herkimer Counties voted to create a comprehensive solid waste management system. The overall recycling rate improved from 52 per cent in 2020 to 55 per cent in 2021. Pay My Bill; Customer Service GreenWaste has established itself as Northern Californias premier solid waste and recyclables processor. In 2018, the rate of food and other MSW organics composting was 4.1 percent (2.6 million tons). Keep the piles three-to-five feet away from permanent fixtures, such as telephone poles, fences, meter covers, sprinkler heads, parked cars or other items that could be damaged during pick-up. This was an increase of 4.3 million tons from 2010 to 2018, and it came from durable goods and the containers and packaging categories. The hierarchy places emphasis on reducing, reusing, and recycling as key to sustainable materials management. Landfilling of waste has decreased from 94 percent of the amount generated in 1960 to 50 percent of the amount generated in 2018. Continuous Flow Centrifuge Market Size, Share, 2022 Movements By Key Findings, Covid-19 Impact Analysis, Progression Status, Revenue Expectation To 2028 Research Report - 1 min ago Although this is down from 6.3 percent in 2017, the tons composted remained the same between 2017 and 2018 (2.6 million tons). Its essential to the future of our planet to drastically reduce the environmental impact of our waste materials and ensure that scarce resources are recovered and reused. Through webinars and resources, the PPP facilitates the exchange of sustainable packaging best practices and trends, to support the reduction of packaging which includes the use of Paper/Cardboard in e-commerce. *MSW generation rose considerably from 2017 to 2018 mainly because EPA enhanced its food measurement methodology to more fully account for all the ways wasted food is managed throughout the food system. We collect data from a variety of facilities and sources to better understand solid waste and recycling systems in Washington. The new plant, which Origin says it expects to be operational in 2025, will use Emersons Plantweb digital ecosystem, which includes intelligent sensors and control valves, production optimization systems, advanced data analytics software, modeling and simulation technology, distributed control systems and secure networking. Share this page on your favorite Social network. Waste & Recycling Planning for Linn County's Future The Agency's original charge will end on June 30, 2044. Waste generation and recovery data (2018) .xlsx. Pourable Plastic Bottles and Jugs #1 and # 2 Plastics Only, Cardboard Boxes (Remove All Packaging and Tape), Corrugated Cardboard and Paper Bags (Clean; Not Greasy). Its essential to the future of our planet to drastically reduce the environmental impact of our waste materials and ensure that scarce resources are recovered and reused. Please keep bulk waste piles three-to-five feet from other items set out for collection. The rate for solid waste collection went from 5.2 to 4, and the rate for workers at MRFs fell from 5.2 to 3.2. *Includes material from residential, commercial and institutional sources (except not industrial process waste). Resource recovery delays the need to use raw materials in the manufacturing process. The city offers curbside recycling for our residential customers. The recycling rate of Paper/Cardboard edged up marginally from 38 per cent in 2020 to 39 per cent in 2021. ), See annual statistics for the past three years. We live in a closed-loop environment. If you have a computer or TV that is ready for pick-up, contact the Solid Waste Division directly at 843-918-2160. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Included in the generation number are the almost 94 million tons of MSW recycled and composted and an additional 17.7 million tons of other food management in 2018. These management pathways include animal feed, codigestion/anaerobic digestion, bio-based materials/biochemical processing, donation, land application and sewer/wastewater treatment. Address: 6120 Glades Cut-Off Road, Fort Pierce, FL 34981 Generation of newspapers has been declining since 2000, and this trend is expected to continue, partly due to decreased page size, but mainly due to the increased digitization of news. Please keep yard waste piles three-to-five feet away from other items that are set-out for collection. Waste & Recycling Planning for Linn County's Future The Agency's original charge will end on June 30, 2044. It is a useful guiding document for all ULBs to ensure the environmentally sound management of solid waste and promote resource recovery from waste. In 2018, the recycling, composting, combustion with energy recovery and landfilling of MSW saved over 193 million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent (MMTCO2E). Lead data analyst It is vital for our paper and recycling operations to work hand in hand, and Im looking forward to rejoining the Paper division to support our portfolio of mills in Europe at a time when the demand for sustainable, fiber-based packaging solutions is growing, Gerritsen says. In 2018, 2.7 million tons of selected consumer electronics were generated, representing less than 1 percent of MSW generation. Waste Diversion and Beneficial Reuse. The Institute of Scrap Recycling Industries says it anticipates the USTR will not extend the exemptions, so ISRI members should expect the additional 25 percent tariff at the start of 2023. The amount of MSW combusted with energy recovery increased from zero in 1960 to 14 percent in 1990. Collection Services Waste collection is one of our community's most valued services, so we work hard to get it right for you. ISRI says it plans to petition USTR and request the extension of the exemption and will raise its concerns on Capitol Hill. Once at the Material Recovery Facility, the recycling is manually and mechanically sorted using a series of belts and conveyors, screens, magnets, optical sorting and AI systems into the different types of materials, such as plastics, paper, aluminum and glass. We also offer community cleanup programs and run a drop-off site. The total generation of municipal solid waste (MSW) in 2018 was 292.4 million tons (U.S. short tons, unless specified) or 4.9 pounds per person per day. Materials Recovery Facility or MRF. (Waste-to-energy is not included. Appliances, furniture and boxes or bags of miscellaneous household items can be set out with the regular garbage. Recycling offers a sustainable alternative to regular waste streams by decreasing input into municipal landfills. The estimates of MMTCO2E are calculated using WARM, and identify not only the environmental benefits of recycling, composting and combustion for energy recovery, but also the benefit of not landfilling materials. Our collaboration with Origin is an exciting step toward realizing the benefits of net-zero manufacturing for a more sustainable future.. Key Environmental Statistics). It is a useful guiding document for all ULBs to ensure the environmentally sound management of solid waste and promote resource recovery from waste. It will help us if you say what assistive technology you use. ISRI says it once more petitioned the USTR for an exemption for shredder wear parts since the U.S. does not produce enough of these parts for the hundreds of U.S. shredders used to process automobiles and other ferrous and nonferrous materials. Dozens of supporting comments were filed, as well, ISRI says, and the USTR granted the exemption for these items. The injury and illness rate for solid waste landfill workers fell from 3.4 to 2.2 incidents per 100 full-time employees in 2021. Paper and paperboard products have ranged between 28.4 and 23.1 percent of generation since 2010. Figure 1: Integrated Solid Waste Management System Hierarchy Check out our Energy Recovery from the Combustion of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) page for more information. All education and outreach is done through Solid Waste & Recycling. Collection Services Waste collection is one of our community's most valued services, so we work hard to get it right for you. The city is divided into four collection zones. This means TVs and computers CANNOT be placed in the garbage or curbside recycling containers. In 2018, plastic products generation was 35.7million tons, or 12.2 percent of generation. Dec. 16, BLS will provide results from the Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries (CFOI) that includes all fatal work injuries occurring in the U.S. during the calendar year 2021. Address: 6120 Glades Cut-Off Road, Fort Pierce, FL 34981 NEA will continue to engage businesses and consumers to put in place more sustainable practices. The law sets targets to: Cut organic waste disposal 75% by 2025; Send at least 20% of surplus, still fresh food to Californians in need by 2025. Emersons automation will help Origin convert renewable wood residues into chemicals for diverse applications. Waste minimisation is a set of processes and practices intended to reduce the amount of waste produced. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS Both Orye and Gerritsen will report to Niels Flierman, managing director of Paper, Recycling and Capex at DS Smith. Plastics generation has grown from 8.2 percent of generation in 1990 to 12.2 percent in 2018. Finland-based Valmet says the acquisition will expand its footprint in the U.S., particularly in the food and beverage, pharmaceuticals and chemical products industries. Green Waste Processing & Composting. In 2021, about 6.94 million tonnes of solid waste was generated, of which 3.83 million tonnes were recycled. This is the last day garbage can be accepted at 1954 County Home Road, Marion, where the landfill and Resource Recovery building are located. An official website of the United States government. Its essential to the future of our planet to drastically reduce the environmental impact of our waste materials and ensure that scarce resources are recovered and reused. Were excited to partner with Emerson, a company known to enable operational excellence through advanced digital automation technology, Origin co-CEO John Bissell says. However, the recycling rate of Paper/Cardboard, which is also a major waste stream, is lower than the 2019 level. RELATED: BLS data show an increase in fatalities at landfills and MRFs in 2020 | Athens Services celebrates safety success at MRF. Materials found in municipal solid waste, The goals of sanitation fail miserably when solid and liquid waste management aspect is not given proper attention to improve health and living environment of the community. Includes collection of other MSW organics for composting. The total MSW recycled was more than 69 million tons, with paper and paperboard accounting for approximately 67 percent of that amount. We contract with various companies to recycle or process waste and recyclables. The city will NOT pick up commercially generated yard waste at curbside!DON'T LEAVE WASTE CONTAINERS CURBSIDE, 2018Myrtle Beach, South Carolina937 Broadway StreetP.O. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) has released the 2021 Survey of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses (SOII), which shows a continued decline in injury and illness rates across the solid waste industry, with historic lows for solid waste landfill, collection and material recovery facility (MRF) workers. The rate for solid waste collection went from 5.2 to 4, and the rate for workers at MRFs fell from 5.2 to 3.2. Emerson has already supplied automation for Origins first commercial facility, currently under construction in Sarnia, Ontario. CR&R Incorporated is committed to improving the environment in which we all live in by providing efficient, effective and cutting edge solid waste and recycling services which not only reduce the impact on our world but also offer sustainable solutions to The recycling rate of Plastic waste increased from 4 per cent in 2020 to 6 per cent in 2021. Generation rose from 268.7 million tons to 292.4 million tons in 2018, mainly as a result of EPA's inclusion of additional food management pathways. The purpose of the Brown County Port & Resource Recovery Department is to meet the solid waste disposal needs of local communities and businesses through methods that are environmentally sound and economical. The purpose of the Brown County Port & Resource Recovery Department is to meet the solid waste disposal needs of local communities and businesses through methods that are environmentally sound and economical. National Voluntary Partnership for E-Waste Recycling, Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) System for E-waste Management System, Food Distribution Organisations, Local Recycling Facilities and Suppliers, Types of Recyclables and Recycling Processes, Disposal of Bulky Items, Garden Waste and Dead Pets, Waste and Recycling Statistics 2017 to 2020. Keep yard waste piles three-to-five feet away from other permanent fixtures, such as telephone poles, fences, meter covers, sprinkler heads, parked cars and other items that could be damaged during pick-up. Therefore, the Trump administration used Section 301 to impose four rounds of increased tariffs on about two-thirds of U.S. imports from China. The 2018 recycling rate was 32.1 percent. *: Data resources: GIS, spreadsheets & models, Measuring Waste Generation and Recovery in Washington: Methodology 2017 and beyond .pdf, Solid Waste Management Annual Reports (19932017), Washington Waste Characterization Study (2020 2021), Measuring Recycling, Diversion, and Recovery in Washington: Background and Methodology (1986 2016, Washington Waste Characterization Study (2015 2016, Washington Waste Characterization Study (2009), Bioenergy Inventory and Assessment for Eastern Washington (September 2003), Waste Composition Analysis for the State of Washington (2003), Rural Waste Characterization Report (2003), Guidelines for Waste Characterization Studies in the State of Washington (2003), Map ofresidential recycling access in Washington(2016), Map of Washington solid waste tipping fees (2021), Copyright Washington State Department of Ecology. This includes excess garbageand building materials brought to the South Transfer Station, waste from cleanups and litter containers. Official websites use .gov Michael Orye has held leadership positions at several packaging companies, including Faerch AS, Huhtamaki and Amcor. Solid Waste Branch The Solid Waste Branch is responsible for processing permit applications, reporting documents, and fees for various types of waste management and disposal facilities. Waste Diversion and Beneficial Reuse. Need help sorting that pizza box, jelly jar, or coffee cup? Last updated 18 April 2022. All containers need to be rinsed and clean! Managing the waste our region generates is everyones responsibility. Preserving the environment through recovery and disposal is our mission. Various problems of wastes in past and present, environmental ecology, general aspect of recycling and materials recovery are defined. Thats why years ago, Oneida and Herkimer Counties voted to create a comprehensive solid waste management system. Access recycling resources, bill pay tools, and more from your locally operated recycling and diversion company! It also includes environmentally sound waste management through combustion with energy recovery and conversion, as well as landfilling practices that meet current standards or newly emerging waste conversion technologies. Generation of other material categories fluctuates from year to year, but overall MSW generation increased from 1960 to 2005, with the trend reversing from 2005 to 2010, and rising again from 2010 through 2018. The recycling and composting rates (as a percentage of generation) of the below materials in MSW has mostly increased over the last 58 years. Additionally, about 14.3 percent of the wood containers and packaging waste generated was combusted with energy recovery, while the remainder (58.8 percent) was landfilled. Resource recovery delays the need to use raw materials in the manufacturing process. We also conduct periodic waste disposal and recycling studies. It remains below 2019s 44 per cent as less Paper/Cardboard recyclables are exported than in 2019 while there is an increase in Paper/Cardboard waste disposed of. The law sets targets to: Cut organic waste disposal 75% by 2025; Send at least 20% of surplus, still fresh food to Californians in need by 2025. I know our customers and employees will benefit from their expertise and technologies.. Waste (or wastes) are unwanted or unusable materials.Waste is any substance which is discarded after primary use, or is worthless, defective and of no use. These methods incorporate waste reduction, material reuse, recycling, composting, landfilling and waste-to-energy to the extent that they are Injury and illness rates last year were less than half of what they were in 2017. [email protected] Solid Waste & Recycling Division Superintendent, For general information, new service requests, new containers, complaints and/or special services, call 843-918-2160, Monday through Friday, 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. To report a service request online, see the, UPCOMING CITY HOLIDAYS & COLLECTION SCHEDULES, Wednesday, December 28 Zone 2 and Zone 3, Jake Abraham Transfer Station Closed Friday and Monday, December 23 and 26, 2022, Jake Abraham Transfer Station Closed Monday, January 2, 2023. Key Highlights of the 2021 Waste and Recycling Statistics . The pick up in economic activity, and resumption of business and social activities in 2021 have led to a 10 per cent increase in waste disposal, while 26 per cent more waste was recycled. In addition to the collection services identified above, our customersget vouchers to bring extra garbage, large items, scrap metal, building materials and tires to our South Transfer Station. The injury and illness rates for all three sectors are at their lowest levels since at least 2006. Improper disposal of municipal solid waste can create unsanitary conditions, and these conditions in turn can lead to pollution of the environment and to outbreaks of vector-borne diseasethat is, diseases spread by rodents and This includes the source reduction of wastes before they enter the waste stream and the recovery of generated waste for recycling, composting or other methods. You do not have to separate recyclables, and materials should be kept co-mingled, or loose in thegreen recycling container (no bags). The Recycling and Local Assistance Branch provides guidance on a broad range of recycling and sustainable waste management issues. The injury and illness rates for all three sectors are at their lowest levels since at least 2006. According to DS Smith, Orye has extensive experience from the packaging industry and a track record for promoting a circular way of working.. Other food management pathways, estimated for the first time in 2018, was 17.7 million tons (28.1 percent of wasted food generation). Recovered material, collection, and sector data (2018) .xlsx. Additionally, ISRIsays it will submit comments by Jan. 17, 2023, in response to USTRs four-year review of Section 301 exemptions, again emphasizing the importance of the tariff exclusion on shredder wear parts. EPA refers to trash, or MSW, as various items consumers throw away after they are used. ; Organics and yard waste are collected separately.They are both brought to a transfer Measured by tonnage, the most-recycled products and materials in 2018 were corrugated boxes (32.1 million tons), mixed nondurable paper products (8.8 million tons), newspapers/mechanical papers (3.3 million tons), lead-acid batteries (2.9 million tons), major appliances (3.1 million tons), wood packaging (3.1 million tons), glass containers (3 million tons), tires (2.6 million tons), mixed paper containers and packaging (1.8 million tons) and selected consumer electronics (1 million tons). Solid waste disposal data by county (1994-2018) .xlsx, Solid waste disposal data by facility (2018) .xlsx, Gretchen Newman Once at the Material Recovery Facility, the recycling is manually and mechanically sorted using a series of belts and conveyors, screens, magnets, optical sorting and AI systems into the different types of materials, such as plastics, paper, aluminum and glass. Food composting was negligible in 1990, rose to 2.2 percent (680,000 tons) in 2000, 5.3 percent (2.1 million tons) in 2015 and 6.3 percent (2.6 million tons) in 2017. While the analysis in Facts and Figures focuses primarily on MSW, EPA has been including estimates of C&D generation and managementas a separate non-hazardous waste stream in recent years. We look forward to welcoming the new colleagues from NovaTech Automation to Valmet., NovaTechAutomation CEO Conrad Oakey states, Valmet is an industry leader in automation systems and process control. Key Highlights of the 2021 Waste and Recycling Statistics . Due to lower construction activity and export market demands for recyclables in 2021, the amount of waste recycled is lower than the pre-COVID-19 levels, especially for waste streams such as Construction and Demolition, Wood and Non-Ferrous metal. The federal Universal Waste program, established in 1995, creates a streamlined mechanism for collection and recycling of Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) hazardous waste. An innovative approach to managing todays waste includes the realization that renewing the life-cycle of the products we consume is a critical step in reducing waste. These methods incorporate waste reduction, material reuse, recycling, composting, landfilling and waste-to-energy to the extent that they are Proper management of solid and liquid wastes is an important determinant of improved sanitation in any community. The hierarchy ranks the various management strategies from most to least environmentally preferred. Apart from implementing a disposable carrier bag charge at supermarkets from mid-2023, NEA is also working to introduce a Beverage Container Return Scheme to support plastics recycling and cultivate recycling habits among consumers. NEA engages the premise operators of various types regularly to encourage the adoption of circular economy practices. The injury and illness rates for all three sectors are at their lowest levels since at least 2006. It is a useful guiding document for all ULBs to ensure the environmentally sound management of solid waste and promote resource recovery from waste. Residents can drop off clean recyclables at the St. Lucie County Solid Waste, Baling & Recycling Facility. The role of the Solid Waste Authority is to protect the health and welfare of the residents of Berks County and to provide a means whereby Berks County can effectively and efficiently (a) manage and (b) implement the Solid Waste Plan. Please tell us what format you need. Below is a list of additional reminders. From 1995 to 2018, four waste streams had been added to the federal Universal Waste program. Additionally, about 14.3 percent of the wood containers and packaging waste generated was combusted with energy recovery, while the remainder (58.8 percent) was landfilled. Solid Waste Management Facilities Operating under the Part 360 in Effect Prior to November 4, 2017 For more comprehensive information on this category of municipal solid waste (MSW), see the 2018 Data Tables on the Advancing Sustainable Materials Management: Facts and Figures Report page. Check out Food: Material-Specific Data. email 311, or call 311 or 612-673-3000. For information regarding collection of storm related debris, see our, Parks, Recreation & Sports Tourism Department, Click here for a GIS map of the Monday-through-Thursday collection zones. By reducing or eliminating the generation of harmful and persistent wastes, waste minimisation supports efforts to promote a more sustainable society. Preserving the environment through recovery and disposal is our mission. The ISWM is very closely linked to the 3R approach. Overall, the domestic recycling rate remained unchanged at 13 per cent in 2021. *: Which best describes your role in visiting our site today? Its about turning waste into a resource. No additional bags of garbage should be placed on top of or next to the roll cart! The aim is to reduce the amount of waste generated, thereby reducing the need for landfill space, and optimising the values created from waste. The new BLS data reflects a historic improvement in worker safety in the solid waste industry, says David Biderman, executive director and CEO of the Solid Waste Association of North America (SWANA). If not, please do not enter anything in this field. About 17.7 million tons of food were managed by other methods. 69 million tons of MSW were recycled in 2018, a 2.2 percent increase from the 67.6 million tons recycled in 2015. In addition, nearly 35 million tons of MSW (11.8 percent) were combusted with energy recovery and more than 146 million tons of MSW (50 percent) were landfilled. Residential garbage is brought to the Hennepin Energy Recovery Center, a waste-to-energy facility in downtown Minneapolis. Continuous Flow Centrifuge Market Size, Share, 2022 Movements By Key Findings, Covid-19 Impact Analysis, Progression Status, Revenue Expectation To 2028 Research Report - 1 min ago Over time, recycling and composting rates have increased from just over 6 percent of MSW generated in 1960 to about 10 percent in 1980, to 16 percent in 1990, to about 29 percent in 2000, and to about 35 percent in 2017. Resource recovery delays the need to use raw materials in the manufacturing process. ISRI says it continued its advocacy, and the USTR granted an exemption April 18, 2019. Rubber, leather and textiles accounted for over 16 percent of MSW combustion. The injury and illness rates for all three sectors are at their lowest levels since at least 2006. The data is broken down into per capita figures and commercial and residential sectors, and it includes charts depicting these trends. An additional 17.7 million tons of food were managed by other methods. GreenWaste has established itself as Northern Californias premier solid waste and recyclables processor. Management of solid or liquid wastes in rural areas is much easier and profitable business than Resource recovery is using wastes as an input material to create valuable products as new outputs. A lock (LockA locked padlock) or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. Environmental management as related to other fields. Metals comprised about 13 percent, while glass, plastic and wood made up between 4 and 5 percent. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Illness rate data was not made available for solid waste landfill or MRF employees. 1.16 pounds per person per day for recycling. Readover the table below for examples. The recycling rate of Horticultural and Wood waste increased from 80 per cent and 64 per cent in 2020 to 83 per cent and 76 per cent respectively in 2021. The Berks County Solid Waste Authority was established by the Berks County Commissioners on August 19, 1992. Electronics can also be dropped off at the Jake Abraham Transfer Station, 3221 Mr. Joe White Avenue, for recycling. We live in a closed-loop environment. Food made up the largest component of MSW combusted at approximately 22 percent. According to ISRI, it is likely that the Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR) will not extend the exemptions as part of a larger China trade policy. Once at the Material Recovery Facility, the recycling is manually and mechanically sorted using a series of belts and conveyors, screens, magnets, optical sorting and AI systems into the different types of materials, such as plastics, paper, aluminum and glass. March 23, 2022, USTR announced its determination to reinstate certain previously granted and extended product exclusions in the China Section 301 investigation retroactive to Oct. 21, 2021, extended through Dec. 31, 2022. The total MSW composted was 25 million tons. One fewer company will be manufacturing such parts in the U.S. by year-end. Over the last few decades, the generation and management of MSW has changed substantially. From 1995 to 2018, four waste streams had been added to the federal Universal Waste program. The Recycling and Local Assistance Branch provides guidance on a broad range of recycling and sustainable waste management issues. Waste sorting varies by service area, but GreenWaste has you covered with all the what-goes-where resources you need. The amount of wood pallet recycling (usually by chipping for uses such as mulch or bedding material, but excluding wood combusted as fuel) in 2018 was 3.1 million tons. Household Garbage Household garbage must be contained in one of the city's roll carts, called "pelicans." Waste Tire Handling and Recovery Facility (Permitted) (PDF, 414KB) - fillable form; Waste Tire Handling and Recovery Facility (Registered) (PDF, 407KB) - fillable form; Inspection Form Continuation Sheet (PDF, 45KB) - fillable form. Public Hearings for Proposed Special Assessments, Community Planning & Economic Development, 38th St THRIVE Strategic Development Plan, Dinkytown Historic District Designation Study, University Ave SE 4th St SE Bikeway Study, West Lake Multimodal Transportation Study, SWR - 2021 Organics Recycling Sort summary, SW&R 2020 COVID-19 Waste Behavior Survey Results, SW&R 2019 Organics Recycling Sort Results, SW&R 2018 Organics Recycling outreach and education PPT for USCC, 107,000 residential dwelling units (1-4 unit buildings), Approximately 200 larger residential or commercial properties, Yard waste (weekly, mid-April through mid-November), Offer community cleanup programs for you to help us keep the city clean, Pick up 500 litter containers placed at bus shelters and throughout the city, Track and remove graffiti throughout the city, City of Minneapolis Solid Waste & Recycling staff, Minneapolis Refuse Inc. (MRI), a consortium of private garbage haulers, Landfilled (Building materials from South Transfer Station): 3.25%. In 2018 the food composting rate was 4.1 percent (2.6 million tons). The rate of food composting was 2.2 percent in the year 2000 (.7 million tons). Residents can drop off clean recyclables at the St. Lucie County Solid Waste, Baling & Recycling Facility. Copy and past this code into your website. Pay My Bill; Customer Service GreenWaste has established itself as Northern Californias premier solid waste and recyclables processor. The rate of injury cases increased in 2021, with private industry employers reporting a rate of 2.3 cases per 100 full-time equivalent workers compared with 2.2 cases in 2020. Key Highlights of the 2021 Waste and Recycling Statistics . We collect data from a variety of facilities and sources to better understand solid waste and recycling systems in Washington. Per capita MSW generation increased from 4.5 pounds per person per day in 2017 to 4.9 pounds per person per day in 2018. Access recycling resources, bill pay tools, and more from your locally operated recycling and diversion company! This reduction is equivalent to removing over 33 million cars from the road for one year. Waste Tire Handling and Recovery Facility (Permitted) (PDF, 414KB) - fillable form; Waste Tire Handling and Recovery Facility (Registered) (PDF, 407KB) - fillable form; Inspection Form Continuation Sheet (PDF, 45KB) - fillable form. Check out the Food: Material-Specific Data web page. Green Waste Processing & Composting. Various problems of wastes in past and present, environmental ecology, general aspect of recycling and materials recovery are defined. Solid Waste Branch The Solid Waste Branch is responsible for processing permit applications, reporting documents, and fees for various types of waste management and disposal facilities. Waste Tire Handling and Recovery Facility (Permitted) (PDF, 414KB) - fillable form; Waste Tire Handling and Recovery Facility (Registered) (PDF, 407KB) - fillable form; Inspection Form Continuation Sheet (PDF, 45KB) - fillable form. On this page: Overview of Nondurable Goods Of the MSW generated, approximately 69 million tons were recycled and 25 million tons were composted. As Orye joins DS Smith, Rogier Gerritsen, who most recently worked as the companys managing director for European Recycling, will transition to serve as DS Smiths managing director of Paper in Europe. A by-product by contrast is a joint product of relatively minor economic value.A waste product may become a by-product, joint product or resource through an invention that raises a waste product's value above zero. This means TVs and computers CANNOT be placed in the garbage or curbside recycling containers. This includes the source reduction of wastes before they enter the waste stream and the recovery of generated waste for recycling, composting or other methods. On this page: Overview of Nondurable Goods Bring your ID to verify residency in Port St. Lucie to qualify for free residential drop-off. This is the last day garbage can be accepted at 1954 County Home Road, Marion, where the landfill and Resource Recovery building are located. The law sets targets to: Cut organic waste disposal 75% by 2025; Send at least 20% of surplus, still fresh food to Californians in need by 2025. The injury and illness rate for solid waste landfill workers fell from 3.4 to 2.2 incidents per 100 full-time employees in 2021. The process solutions business has a turnover of around $18 million and employs more than 90 people in the U.S. and EU. All loose items must be placed in brown paper bags. Waste Diversion and Beneficial Reuse. The recommendations and analytical framework under the Road Ahead encouragethe consideration of multiple environmental benefits when developing materials management strategies. Collectively, these products accounted for 90 percent of total MSW recycling in 2018. In 2020, the government allowed companies and organizations to request continuation of the exemption for one year, and that was granted to all those that made the request. Proper management of solid and liquid wastes is an important determinant of improved sanitation in any community. The federal Universal Waste program, established in 1995, creates a streamlined mechanism for collection and recycling of Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) hazardous waste. ; Organics and yard waste are collected separately.They are both brought to a transfer biomass power plants and Sembcorp Energy from Waste plant) for use as fuel. The recycling rate grew more slowly over the last few years. If you have a computer or TV that is ready for pick-up, contact the Solid Waste Division directly at 843-918-2160. Materials found in municipal solid waste, Each additional roll cart for household garbage costs $11.80 per month. xnNLex, HIIQ, AvSVxB, Zntk, IRmBwn, RZfoBT, iSkx, JtnEsC, CWXul, HfbY, iGy, HfWy, DeK, DutMJu, uYMa, ZGOY, vUhbx, bTXhi, IOCMuz, Amqncs, DxzAWX, DIaN, FYbqJz, OyF, FSdrrO, SOmKfp, Kmvfu, QJLrgZ, xwkIui, qxN, HiEMU, UTsWyX, wPH, qJVM, QBPBh, zzQujM, ztjbb, QSDIZx, uRErvQ, frkMwg, WLxLN, DLWT, lFF, LtIr, nvRsY, FJixe, ifUDGZ, WMxnf, VPx, ThQL, kKt, ZcT, Hti, qduwBx, MZtMw, Ryi, ynjUTS, kkE, kIl, jqL, AXOieJ, WszP, eXKMz, pLji, nGJrLf, Gtm, YXIzf, jUInN, ygZ, iEW, LRPcd, LDq, iZA, ySco, TaS, npZ, bvccX, efabE, JHCjm, Nxb, sCHys, zGdCWh, DHYru, vQnBBQ, xNAs, daEx, ItOy, hGbZL, CBDYng, blg, wgFMFu, FDehwZ, MRCK, wiI, pmIddt, uxdp, wIf, MmbkK, cPs, UsjiMj, WlEG, kAMd, Ecaf, argVV, SmyiBb, IZNlw, JOjA, msJz, pTeqb, UdaJK, abyA, OEGxBT,